How to Become an Appraiser in Washington
A career in real estate appraisal offers many advantages, such as the opportunity to earn a good living, have a flexible schedule, be your own boss, and do challenging work.
Do you want to know how to become an appraiser in Washington State, or how to upgrade your classification? No matter where you’re at along your career path, McKissock Learning offers all the appraisal courses and resources you need to thrive.
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Washington Appraiser License: Trainee
How to become an appraiser in Washington State
Your path to becoming a real estate appraiser in Washington State begins as an Appraiser Trainee. As a State-Registered Trainee, you’ll work under a supervising appraiser to gain valuable on-the-job experience. Your supervisor will oversee your work as you practice inspecting properties, analyzing market data, and developing appraisal reports.
Follow these steps to become a State-Registered Real Estate Appraiser Trainee in Washington State:
Step 1: Complete the required education.
You’ll need to take and pass 79 hours of Washington appraisal education, including three AQB basic qualifying education courses and a Supervisor/Trainee course:
- Basic Appraisal Principles (30 hours)
- Basic Appraisal Procedures (30 hours)
- 15-hour National USPAP Course (15 hours)
- Supervisor/Trainee Course for Washington (4 hours)
Step 2: Connect with a supervisor.
You must find a certified real estate appraiser who will serve as your Supervising Appraiser. Your supervisor will manage your training and take responsibility for your appraisal reports during your stint as a Trainee. Step 1 and Step 2 can be done simultaneously.
Step 3: Apply for your Trainee license.
Apply for your State-Registered Appraiser Trainee license with the Washington State Department of Licensing. Your application package should include:
- Real Estate Appraiser Trainee Registration Application
- Course completion certificates
- License fee
Important: Verify all requirements with the Washington State licensing board. For more info, contact the Real Estate Appraiser Department of Licensing (DOL) at 360.664.6504.
Next steps after submitting your application
Allow at least 2 weeks for the DOL to process your application. Next, you should receive an invitation from your supervisor, which you’ll need to accept before you can begin training. The DOL will notify both you and your supervisor once you’re approved to begin your experience training.
While working as a Trainee, you’ll need to keep an experience log to document your appraisal assignments. On top of that, you must also complete additional licensing and certification courses and then pass a national exam to become either a State Licensed, Certified Residential, or Certified General Real Estate Appraiser in Washington State.
Go to the “State Licensed,” “Certified Residential,” and “Certified General” tabs at the top of this page to learn the requirements for obtaining each classification.
Washington Trainee Appraiser (79 hours) – AQB recommended course order
Online Info
Required Education:
79 Hours.
Basic Appraisal Principles – 30 hours
Basic Appraisal Procedures – 30 hours
National USPAP Course or Equivalent – 15 hours
Supervisor/Trainee Course for Washington – 4 hours
2015 AQB Supervisor/Trainee Course Requirement: Both the Trainee Appraiser and Supervisory Appraiser shall be required to complete a course that, at minimum, complies with the specifications for course content established by the AQB. The course must be completed by the Trainee Appraiser prior to obtaining a Trainee Appraiser credential, and completed by the Supervisory Appraiser prior to supervising a Trainee Appraiser.
Experience: N/A
College Education: N/A
Online Limitations
Roster
Governing Agency
FAQs about how to become an appraiser in Washington State
How long can I be an Appraiser Trainee in Washington?
Your initial Trainee license will expire two years after being issued. You can renew up to two times, if necessary. Therefore, you can remain a Trainee for up to six years total. You must complete 28 hours of approved continuing education (CE) courses, including the 7-Hour National USPAP Update course, for each renewal.
How much do Appraiser Trainees make?
The nationwide average annual income for Appraiser Trainees is $53,218, according to McKissock’s 2023 Appraisal Salary Guide. Once you become a fully licensed or certified real estate appraiser, you can expect a pay bump.
Can I work for myself as an appraiser in Washington?
Yes. Once you are fully licensed or certified, you can begin performing appraisals independently (without a supervisor). At that point, you may choose to start your own appraisal business so that you can be your own boss and control your schedule. Alternatively, you may decide to work as a full-time employee for a bank, government agency, or large appraisal firm.
Helpful resources
Washington Appraiser License: State Licensed
How to become a State Licensed Appraiser in Washington
In Washington, State Licensed Appraisers (also called home appraisers or Licensed Residential Appraisers) can appraise non-complex residential properties having 1–4 units with a transaction value up to $1,000,000. They can also appraise complex residential properties having 1–4 units with a transaction value up to $250,000.
To become a State Licensed Real Estate Appraiser in Washington, you must:
- Complete 154 hours of appraisal qualifying education courses (includes trainee courses)
- Complete 2,000 hours of acceptable real property appraisal experience in no fewer than 12 months
- Pass the National Uniform Licensing and Certification Exam for Licensed Residential Appraisers
Apply to sit for the exam to obtain the State Licensed Appraiser credential by submitting the following items to the Washington State Department of Licensing:
- Real Estate Appraiser License/Certification Application
- Course completion certificates
- Real Estate Appraiser Applicant Experience Log
- Application fee
Important: Verify all requirements with the Washington State licensing board. For more info, contact the Real Estate Appraiser Department of Licensing (DOL) at 360.664.6504.
Next steps after submitting your application
Allow at least two weeks for the DOL to process your application. Next, you will be notified about whether or not you are approved to sit for the National Uniform Licensing and Certification Examination. Once you’re approved, schedule your exam.
Finally, you’ll need to submit your passing score and pay a certification fee to the Washington State Department of Licensing.
Washington State Licensed Appraiser (154 hours) – AQB recommended course order
Online Info
Required Education:
154 Hours.
Basic Appraisal Principles – 30 hours.
Basic Appraisal Procedures – 30 hours.
National USPAP Course or Equivalent – 15 hours
Supervisor/Trainee Course for Washington – 4 hours
Residential Market Analysis & Highest and Best Use – 15 hours.
Residential Appraiser Site Valuation and Cost Approach – 15 hours.
Residential Sales Comparison and Income Approaches – 30 hours.
Residential Report Writing and Case Studies – 15 hours.
Experience: 2,000 hours of acceptable appraisal experience in not less than 12 months.
College Education: No college-level education required.
Online Limitations
Roster
Governing Agency
FAQs about becoming a Licensed Appraiser in Washington State
Do I need a college degree to become a Licensed Appraiser in Washington?
No. You do not need any college-level education to become a State Licensed Real Estate Appraiser in the state of Washington.
How much do home appraisers make in Washington State?
According to Salary.com, most residential real estate appraisers in Washington make between $55,345 and $111,542 per year, with experienced appraisers earning more.1,2 The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists the mean annual wage of Washington property appraisers and assessors as $85,890.3 Glassdoor estimates that Washington State home appraisers earn an average yearly salary of $112,265.4
Major factors impacting appraisal income include license level, years of experience, location, number of hours worked per week, and advanced skills or certifications.
How long does it take to become an appraiser in Washington State?
The first step, becoming an Appraiser Trainee, can be done in as little as a few weeks. The entire process to become a fully licensed or certified appraiser in Washington State can be completed in a little more than 12 months (State Licensed), 24 months (Certified Residential), or 30 months (Certified General), depending on which license level you choose to pursue.
What are the continuing education requirements for appraisers in Washington?
Washington State real estate appraisers must take and pass 28 continuing education (CE) hours every two years, including a mandatory 7-Hour National USPAP Update course (or equivalent) and 21 elective hours.
Helpful resources
Sources cited
- Appraiser (Residential Real Estate) Salary in Washington (Salary.com)
- Appraiser Sr. (Residential Real Estate) Salary in Washington (Salary.com)
- Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics: Property Appraisers and Assessors (US Bureau of Labor Statistics)
- Residential Real Estate Appraiser Salaries in Washington State (Glassdoor)
Washington Appraiser License: Certified Residential
How to become a Certified Residential Appraiser in Washington State
In the state of Washington, Certified Residential Appraisers (also called home appraisers) can appraise 1–4 unit residential properties, regardless of transaction value or complexity. They can also appraise non-residential properties with a transaction value up to $250,000, regardless of complexity.
To become a Certified Residential Real Estate Appraiser in Washington State, you must:
- Complete 204 hours of appraisal qualifying education (includes trainee courses)
- Complete 2,500 hours of acceptable appraisal experience in no fewer than 24 months
- Pass the National Uniform Licensing and Certification Exam for Certified Residential Appraisers
- Meet one of the following college education requirements:
- Bachelor’s degree or higher from an accredited college or university
- Associate degree from an accredited community college, college, or university in Business Administration, Accounting, Finance, Economics, or Real Estate
- 30 semester hours of college credit in specified topics
- 30 semester hours of College Level Examination Program (CLEP) examinations in specified topics
- Any combination of college credit or CLEP credit that includes all the specified topics
- Exception: No college education is required for Licensed Residential Appraisers who have been credentialed for a minimum of five years and have been in good standing for the past five years.
Apply to sit for the exam to obtain the Certified Residential Appraiser credential by submitting the following items to the Washington State Department of Licensing:
- Real Estate Appraiser License/Certification Application
- Course completion certificates
- Real Estate Appraiser Applicant Experience Log
- Official college transcripts (if applicable)
- Application fee
Important: Verify all requirements with the Washington State licensing board. For more info, contact the Real Estate Appraiser Department of Licensing (DOL) at 360.664.6504.
Next steps after submitting your application
Allow at least two weeks for the DOL to process your application. Next, you will be notified about whether or not you are approved to sit for the National Uniform Licensing and Certification Examination. Once you’re approved, schedule your exam.
Finally, you’ll need to submit your passing score and pay a certification fee to the Washington State Department of Licensing.
Washington Certified Residential Appraiser (204 hours) – AQB recommended course order
Online Info
Required Education:
204 Hours.
Basic Appraisal Principles – 30 hours.
Basic Appraisal Procedures – 30 hours.
National USPAP Course or Equivalent – 15 hours
Supervisor/Trainee Course for Washington – 4 hours
Residential Market Analysis & Highest and Best Use – 15 hours.
Residential Appraiser Site Valuation and Cost Approach – 15 hours.
Residential Sales Comparison and Income Approaches – 30 hours.
Residential Report Writing and Case Studies – 15 hours.
Statistics, Modeling and Finance – 15 hours.
Advanced Residential Applications and Case Studies – 15 hours.
Appraisal Subject Matter Electives – 20 hours.
Experience: 2,500 hours of acceptable appraisal experience in not less than 24 months.
College Education:
1) Bachelor’s Degree in any field of study;
2) Associate’s Degree in a focused field of study, such as business, economics, or real estate;
3) Successful completion of 30 college semester credit hours in specified topics;
4) Successful completion of College-Level Examination Program (CLEP)1 exams equivalent to a minimum of 30 semester credit hours in specified subject matter areas; or
5) Any combination of #3 and #4 above that includes all of the topics identified.
6) A LICENSED RESIDENTIAL appraiser who has been licensed for a minimum of 5 years and in good standing for at least 5 years with no disciplinary actions that would affect the individual’s ability to appraise may upgrade to CERTIFIED RESIDENTIAL without completing any college coursework.
Online Limitations
Roster
Governing Agency
FAQs about becoming a Certified Residential Appraiser in Washington
How much do Certified Residential Appraisers make in Washington State?
Upper-level residential real estate appraisers in the state of Washington typically make between $76,720 and $111,542, according to Salary.com.1 Glassdoor lists the average salary for Washington residential real estate appraisers as $112,265 per year.2
Certified Residential Appraisers typically earn more than State Licensed Appraisers because they have more education and training under their belt. They are permitted to accept a wider variety of assignments for which they can charge greater fees, such as complex appraisals and luxury home appraisals.
Do I need a degree to become a Certified Residential Appraiser in Washington State?
No, not necessarily. If you have been a State Licensed Appraiser in good standing for at least five years, you do not need any college-level education to upgrade your credential to Certified Residential. Otherwise, you’ll need to have either a college degree or at least 30 hours of college credits or CLEP exams in specified topics. See above for details.
Helpful resources
- Washington Licensing Information
- Real Estate Appraiser Exam Prep
- Your Guide to an Appraisal License Upgrade
Sources cited
Washington Appraiser License: Certified General
How to become a Certified General Appraiser in Washington State
In the state of Washington, a Certified General Appraiser (or commercial appraiser) can appraise all types of real property, regardless of transaction value or complexity. This includes residential as well as commercial properties—including farmland, shopping malls, nursing homes, airports, industrial facilities, and more.
To become a Certified General Real Estate Appraiser in Washington State, you must:
- Complete 304 hours of appraisal qualifying education (includes trainee courses)
- Complete 3,000 hours of acceptable appraisal experience in no fewer than 30 months, including at least 1,500 hours in non-residential appraisal work
- Pass the National Uniform Licensing and Certification Exam for Certified General Appraisers
- Have a bachelor’s degree or higher in any field
Apply to sit for the exam to obtain the Certified General Appraiser credential by submitting the following items to the Washington State Department of Licensing:
- Real Estate Appraiser License/Certification Application
- Course completion certificates
- Real Estate Appraiser Applicant Experience Log
- Official college transcripts
- Application fee
Important: Verify all requirements with the Washington State licensing board. For more info, contact the Real Estate Appraiser Department of Licensing (DOL) at 360.664.6504.
Next steps after submitting your application
Allow at least two weeks for the DOL to process your application. Next, you will be notified about whether or not you are approved to sit for the national exam. Once you’re approved, schedule your exam. Finally, you’ll need to submit your passing score and pay a certification fee to the Washington State Department of Licensing.
Washington Certified General Appraiser (304 hours) – AQB recommended course order
Online Info
Required Education:
304 Hours.
Basic Appraisal Principles – 30 hours.
Basic Appraisal Procedures – 30 hours.
National USPAP Course or Equivalent – 15 hours.
Supervisor/Trainee Course for Washington – 4 hours.
General Appraiser Market Analysis & Highest and Best Use – 30 hours.
General Appraiser Site Valuation and Cost Approach – 30 hours.
General Appraiser Sales Comparison Approach – 30 hours.
General Appraiser Report Writing and Case Studies – 30 hours.
Statistics, Modeling and Finance – 15 hours.
General Appraiser Income Approach – 60 hours.
Appraisal Subject Matter Electives – 30 hours.
Experience: 3,000 hours of acceptable appraisal experience in no less than 30 months. A minimum of 1,500 hours of the required experience must be in non-residential appraisal work.
College Education: Must have a Bachelor’s degree or higher.
Online Limitations
Roster
Governing Agency
FAQs about becoming a commercial appraiser in Washington State
Do I need a degree to become a Certified General Appraiser in Washington?
Yes. To become a Certified General Real Estate Appraiser in Washington State, you must have a bachelor’s degree or higher (in any field) from an accredited college or university.
How much do commercial appraisers make in Washington?
According to Salary.com, the average salary for Washington State commercial real estate appraisers ranges from $48,579 to $147,593, depending on experience level.1,2 Glassdoor estimates that commercial appraisers in Washington State make an average salary of $114,966 per year.3
The annual income of a Certified General Appraiser can vary widely due to factors like location, years of experience, number of hours worked per week, and specialty area (e.g., hospitality, commercial/industrial, agricultural).